History of the Underground Railroad in Rochester- Rochesterians' Support and Participation in the Underground Railroad


In the pamphlet entitled A Path to Freedom, which is currently on display in the Rush Rhees Rare Books Collection at the University of Rochester or in The Monroe County History Office, it is clear that the outpouring of support was immense in the Rochester area.

In addition to the many citizens that actively participated in harboring fugitive slaves, there were many instances where Rochesterians indirectly aided the fugitive slaves. This assistance consisted of donating money, participating in bazaars, eating suppers, donating clothing and other materials or attending lectures where the fees charged would go towards helping the cause of the Underground Railroad.

Instances often occurred in which common citizens did not have direct contact with the fugitive slaves, but were nonetheless equally vital in attaining their eventual freedom. These common citizens included informants who had knowledge about police activity and who would pass this information on to the 'conductors'. One instance occurred when a telegram operator learned of an imminent raid on a 'station' or safe-house. The operator immediately sent word to the appropriate people and the escaped slaves were bustled off to safety just prior to their capture and subsequent return to slavery with the same owner that they had escaped from.