THE ARGUMENTS OF THE ANTI-SUFFRAGISTS
- The arguments of the "antis," of suffrage were divided into two
categories. Their arguments were based on the conception of the unique
nature of women or "from their interpretation of the special role played by
the family in sustaining civilization." (Mayor, 64)
THE FIRST PREMISE FOR THE ANTI'S ARGUMENT
- The antis based their assumption on the difference between men and
women. When they discussed physical differences, the biological differences
were not stressed because they did not consider this appropriate for public
discussion. Instead the emphasized the "frailty" of women claiming that
this is what made her "unsuited" for the vote. Her physical weakness was
considered potentially dangerous (just getting to the poll was fatiguing).
"Once a woman arrived she would have to mingle, 'among the crowds of men who
gather around the polls...and to press her way through them to the ballot
box. Assuming she reached the polling place, she might get caught in a
brawl and given women's natural fragility, she would be the one to get
hurt. (Mayor, 64)
THEIR ARGUMENTS WHICH WERE LINKED TO THE ONES ABOVE
- Beyond these reasons existed the belief that allowing women to vote
would jeopardize the nation's security and lead ultimately to war.
"Allowing women to vote would lead to foreign aggression and war." (Mayor,
65)
THE SECOND "AREAS OF DIFFERENCE BETWEEN MEN AND WOMEN
-
- The second areas of difference between men and women which the antis
argued was the issue of morality. "An anti who spoke at a hearing in
Connecticut on woman suffrage observed that "The most convincing reason I
have heard given was the one offered by Miss Pearson 'We want the ballot,
and we ant it when we want it.' "That is the old story-of woman-Eve she got
it and we've had trouble ever since." (Mayor, 65)
WHAT THE ANTI'S PREDICTED IF WOMEN GOT THE VOTE
- The antis predicted that if women were given the vote disastrous
results would occur. The antis believed that political involvement would
place them in situations where there vulnerability would be exploited.
- The antis also worried that women would vote more than once. They said
that women could hide extra ballots in their "voluminous sleeves, " and slip
them quickly into the ballot at once."